Allah yolunda mallarını harcayanların örneği, yedi başak bitiren bir tane gibidir ki, her başakta yüz tane vardır. Allah dilediğine kat kat verir. Allah, ihsanı bol olandır, her şeyi bilendir.
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:Charity does not decrease wealth, no one forgives another except that Allah increases his honor, and no one humbles himself for the sake of Allah except that Allah raises his status
Açıktan vermek güzeldir, ama fakirlere gizlice vermek sizin için daha hayırlıdır (Bakara 2:271). Kıyamet günü gölgelenecek yedi kişiden biri, sol eli sağının verdiğini bilmeyecek kadar gizli sadaka verendir (Buhârî 1423).
Eğer sadakaları açık olarak verirseniz o, ne güzeldir. Şayet onu gizleyip de fakirlere verirseniz, o da sizin için (daha) hayırlıdır. (Allah bununla) günahlarınızı örtüp, bağışlar. Allah, yaptıklarınızdan tamamıyla haberdardır.
Gece ve gündüz, gizli ve açık olarak mallarından verenler, işte onlar için Rableri katında mükâfatlar vardır! Onlara korku yoktur, mahzun da olmayacaklardır.
Narrated Abu Huraira:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Seven people will be shaded by Allah under His shade on the day when there will be no shade except His. They are: (1) a just ruler; (2) a young man who has been brought up in the worship of Allah, (i.e. worship Allah (Alone) sincerely from his childhood), (3) a man whose heart is attached to the mosque (who offers the five compulsory congregational prayers in the mosque); (4) two persons who love each other only for Allah's sake and they meet and part in Allah's cause only; (5) a man who refuses the call of a charming woman of noble birth for an illegal sexual intercourse with her and says: I am afraid of Allah; (6) a person who practices charity so secretly that his left hand does not know what his right hand has given (i.e. nobody knows how much he has given in charity). (7) a person who remembers Allah in seclusion and his eyes get flooded with tears
Yarım hurmayla da olsa ateşten korunun (Buhârî 1417). Güzel söz, birine bineğine binmesinde yardım ve yoldan eziyet veren şeyi kaldırmak sadakadır (Buhârî 2989); kardeşine gülümsemen de sadakadır (Tirmizî 1956).
Delil
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَدِيَّ بْنَ حَاتِمٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ " اتَّقُوا النَّارَ وَلَوْ بِشِقِّ تَمْرَةٍ ".
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying:"Save yourself from Hell-fire even by giving half a date-fruit in charity
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " كُلُّ سُلاَمَى مِنَ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ صَدَقَةٌ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ تَطْلُعُ فِيهِ الشَّمْسُ، يَعْدِلُ بَيْنَ الاِثْنَيْنِ صَدَقَةٌ، وَيُعِينُ الرَّجُلَ عَلَى دَابَّتِهِ، فَيَحْمِلُ عَلَيْهَا، أَوْ يَرْفَعُ عَلَيْهَا مَتَاعَهُ صَدَقَةٌ، وَالْكَلِمَةُ الطَّيِّبَةُ صَدَقَةٌ، وَكُلُّ خَطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ صَدَقَةٌ، وَيُمِيطُ الأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ صَدَقَةٌ ".
Narrated Abu Huraira:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "There is a (compulsory) Sadaqa (charity) to be given for every joint of the human body (as a sign of gratitude to Allah) everyday the sun rises. To judge justly between two persons is regarded as Sadaqa, and to help a man concerning his riding animal by helping him to ride it or by lifting his luggage on to it, is also regarded as Sadaqa, and (saying) a good word is also Sadaqa, and every step taken on one's way to offer the compulsory prayer (in the mosque) is also Sadaqa and to remove a harmful thing from the way is also Sadaqa
Abu Dharr narrated that the Messenger of Allah said :"Your smiling in the face of your brother is charity, commanding good and forbidding evil is charity, your giving directions to a man lost in the land is charity for you. Your seeing for a man with bad sight is a charity for you, your removal of a rock, a thorn or a bone from the road is charity for you. Your pouring what remains from your bucket into the bucket of your brother is charity for you
De ki: "Rabbim, kullarından dilediğine bol rızık verir ve (dilediğinden de) kısar. Allah yolunda her ne harcarsanız, Allah onun yerine başkasını verir. O, rızık verenlerin en hayırlısıdır."
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَخِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُزَرِّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْحُبَابِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَا مِنْ يَوْمٍ يُصْبِحُ الْعِبَادُ فِيهِ إِلاَّ مَلَكَانِ يَنْزِلاَنِ فَيَقُولُ أَحَدُهُمَا اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ مُنْفِقًا خَلَفًا، وَيَقُولُ الآخَرُ اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ مُمْسِكًا تَلَفًا ".
Narrated Abu Huraira:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser
İnsan ölünce ameli kesilir; üçü hariç: sadaka-i câriye, faydalı ilim veya ona dua eden salih evlat (Müslim 1631). Su, mescit, Kur'an öğretmek veya faydalı ilim yaymak örneklerdir.
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:When a man dies, his acts come to an end, but three, recurring charity, or knowledge (by which people) benefit, or a pious son, who prays for him (for the deceased)
Darda olan borçluya süre tanıyın; bağışlamanız ise daha hayırlıdır (Bakara 2:280). Bir müminin sıkıntısını gidereni Allah kıyamet günü sıkıntısından kurtarır (Müslim 2699).
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:He who alleviates the suffering of a brother out of the sufferings of the world, Allah would alleviate his suffering from the sufferings of the Day of Resurrection, and he who finds relief for one who is hard-pressed, Allah would make things easy for him in the Hereafter, and he who conceals (the faults) of a Muslim, Allah would conceal his faults in the world and in the Hereafter. Allah is at the back of a servant so long as the servant is at the back of his brother, and he who treads the path in search of knowledge, Allah would make that path easy, leading to Paradise for him and those persons who assemble in the house among the houses of Allah (mosques) and recite the Book of Allah and they learn and teach the Qur'an (among themselves) there would descend upon them tranquility and mercy would cover them and the angels would surround them and Allah mentions them in the presence of those near Him, and he who is slow-paced in doing good deeds, his (high) lineage does not make him go ahead
Sana (Allah yolunda) sadaka olarak ne vereceklerini soruyorlar. De ki: Hayırdan infak edeceğiniz şey; anaya, babaya, akrabaya, yetimlere, yoksullara ve yolda kalmışlaradır. Hayır olarak yaptığınız şeyleri, Allah şüphesiz en iyi bilendir.
Sadakalar/zekâtlar, Allah’tan bir farz olarak fakirler, miskinler, onu toplayan memurlar, kalpleri (İslam’a) ısındırılanlar, köleler, borçlular, Allah yolunda (cihad edenler) ve yolda kalanlar içindir. Allah Alîm'dir, Hakîm'dir.